THE NATIONAL RED LIST OF NORTH MACEDONIA

Campanula patula 

Campanula abietina

Macedonian

Планинско барско ѕвонче

Albanian

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Not evaluated Data deficient Least concern Near threatened VULNERABLE Endangered Critically endangered Extinct in the wild Extinct
NE DD LC NT VU EN CR EW EX
Taxonomy
Assessment info
Population
Habitat and Ecology
Threats
Use and Trade
Conservation Actions
Bibliography

Taxonomy

Scientific name

Campanula abietina

Authority

(Griseb; Schenk) Simonk.

Synonyms

Campanula abietina Griseb.

Assessment info

IUCN Red List Category and Criteria

VU – Vulnerable, D2

Date assessed

November 2019

Assessors

Matevski, V.

Reviewers

Čarni, A.

Contributors

Kostadinovski, M.

Ćušterevska, R.

Cvetkoska, C.

Facilitators

Hofman, M.P.G.

Justification

The area of occupancy is 16km2 and there are only three locations for this species on the territory of North Macedonia. Drying of wetlands in the mountainous belt or impoundment of mountain springs of higher altitudes are potential threats to the population of this species, and the population is not connected with the populations in the neighbouring countries.

According to EU Red List Assessment, this species is DD.

Population

Current population trend

Stable

Description

During the field investigations in 2019, three sub-populations were registered (with a total of 3.592 individuals).

Habitat and Ecology

System

Terrestrial

Habitat and Ecology

The subspecies grows in spruce forests to the upper limit of the forest, and above – in the subalpine belt at 1600-1700 m. In North Macedonia it grows on mountain pastures, in wetlands, close to the mountain springs, on deep-soil habitats rich in humus.

Use and trade

Use and trade

There are no data for any use and trade.

Threats

Threats

Drying of wetlands in the mountainous belt or impoundment of mountain springs of higher altitudes are potential threats to the populations of this species.

Conservation actions

Conservation actions

This species (sub Campanula patula subsp. abietina) is listed in Appendix 1 of the 1979 Bern Convention for the Protection of Wildlife and Natural Habitats in Europe. Growing in the Carpathian National Park and all the mountains of the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve. Protected in Slovakia. The plant is proposed for the Red Book of the Ukrainian Carpathians.

Bibliography

Bibliography

Council of Europe. 1979. Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats. European Treaty Series No. 104. Council of Europe, Strasbourg, France. .p /.

Grebenščikov, O. 1938. Pflanzengeographische Übersicht der Wälder der oberen RadikaschluchtPflanzengeographische Übersicht der Wälder der oberen Radikaschlucht. .p 107-124.

Vandas, C. 1909. Reliquiae Formanekianae Brunae, Typis J. Jelínek,. .p/.

Rudsky I. 1938. Biljne zajednice na visokim planinama Južne Srbije. .p 611-623.

Rohlena, J. 1937. Beitrag zur Flora des Gebirges Sar Planina (Sar Dagh) . .p 1012.

Jakovljević, St. 1936/37 Glaziale Seen auf dem Perister. . .p 74-87.

Jovanović, A. 1904. Prilog flori Makedonije.. .p/.

Černjavski, P., Rudski, I., Soška, T. 1937 Kratak pregled vegetacije južne Srbije.. .p 135-159.

Micevski, K. 1994. Bistra III. Visokoplaninska vegetacija na planinata Bistra. MASA. Skopje . .p/.